History of Money

The Philadelphia Fed has a really nice series of publications on US history and the importance of money. They are available as free pdf files or as full-color printed booklets. Each publication is illustrated with photos, drawings, and paintings of historic objects and places There are lesson plan booklets to accompany most of the student books.

Titles include:
Benjamin Franklin and the Birth of a Paper Money Economy
The First Bank of the United States
The Second bank of the United States


http://www.philadelphiafed.org/publications/economic-education/

European Union lesson plans

The European Union has free downloadable lesson plans on a wide variety of topics, including a substantial number of economic lessons.

The high school lesson plans include PowerPoints and pdf lessons on topics such as the euro, immigration, the environment, and the single market.
http://www.eurunion.org/eu/European-Union-Lesson-Plans-Secondary-Level.html


The K-12 lesson plans include geography, language, and social studies (including economic topics like currency, environment, and prices.)
http://euce.org/education/k12plans.php


The Teachers Corner organizes lessons by age group:
http://europa.eu/teachers-corner/index_en.htm

Economics and Art Webpage

Purdue University's Michael Watts is developing a website on using art to teach economics.

https://intra.krannert.purdue.edu/sites/econandart/Pages/Home.aspx

Several slideshows are already online, including: "Natural Resources and Agriculture," "Capital Resources and Technology," and "Money, Banking, and Financial Crhttp://www.blogger.com/img/blank.gifises." Each slideshow uses paintings and drawings to illustrate the economic concepts. The last slide of each show presents a list of discussion questions relating the pictures and concepts.

More slideshows are planned in coming months, as well as more information on the concepts, artists, and individual artworks.

Economics Video Contest

Investing In Michigan HS Student Video Competition

The Michigan Council on Economic Education has a new competition for Michigan high school students. The contest is to create a short video (less than 3 minutes) on an economic topic. Videos may be made by students working in teams or as individuals. The contest is free to enter and the top prize is $300. The deadline is April 15, 2012


The general announcement is at:
http://www.mceeonline.org/programs/programs-list/investing-in-michigan-video-competition/

There’s a pdf with detailed rules and entry forms at:
http://www.mceeonline.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/MCEE-Video-Contest-Rules.pdf


Economic Topics for the contest:

1.1.1 Scarcity, Choice, or Opportunity Cost
1.2.2 Analyze how prices are signals provide signals to buyers and sellers in a competitive market
1.3.1 Law of Supply
1.3.2 Law of Demand
1.3.3 Price, Equilibrium, or Elasticity
1.4.4 Explain functions of government in a market economy including providing public goods, services, creation of currency, establish property rights, the enforcement of contracts, correcting externalities, or market failures.
2.1.2 Circular flow and national economy
2.1.3 Money supply, Inflation, or Recession
2.1.7 Economic Indicators
2.2.1 Federal Government and Macroeconomic goals-Stable prices, low unemployment, economic growth.
2.2.3 Fiscal policy
2.2.4 Federal Reserve or Monetary Policy
3.1.1 Major Economic Systems, Command, Market, Traditional, Mixed
3.2.1 Absolute or Comparative Advantage
3.2.2 Trade Organizations or Trade Agreements
3.2.3 Exchange Rates
4.1.2 Marginal Benefit and Cost

The contest uses TeacherTube (also free) to avoid problems that some schools have with YouTube. Entries should be tagged with the code MCEE2012.

Entry forms should be sent to:
Michigan Council on Economic Education
Dr. David Dieterle
41500 Gardenbrook, Walsh College
Novi, Michigan 48375

Prizes

First place: $300
Second place: $200
Third place: $100
PLUS 8 “VIDEO of MERIT” winners

Please feel free to forward this information to teachers or students who may be interested

Financing a College Education lesson

Mathematics Teacher shares a favorite lesson on Financing a College Education

"During the College Project, students investigate a college of their choice to determine the true cost of attendance (tuition, room and board, books, student fees, travel expenses, fun money, etc.) We use recent growth rates to predict the increase in tuition for each year that they will be in college and come up with a grand total, which is always a staggering amount. Next, each student creates a plan to determine how to cover the costs: parental contribution, summer jobs, work-study, scholarships, loans. Students make a formal presentation to their parents, outlining the costs and their plan. They also submit a paper detailing their calculations and create a poster."

A complete description is available at http://www.nctm.org/publications/article.aspx?id=30924

The Backpage: My Favorite Lesson
Financing a College Education
Laura M. Crowley Edited by Jodie A. Miller
Mathematics Teacher
October 2011, Volume 105, Issue 3, Page 240

Thanks to Marketplace for spotlighting this lesson.

Saving

Saving Money in Plain English is a simple introduction to savings and compound interest.

Can learning about the Federal Budget be fun?

Budget Hero from American Public Radio's Marketplace lets students adjust spending and taxes in a colorful interactive budget game. It's available free at
http://marketplace.publicradio.org/features/budget_hero/

Economic Education: Key to U.S. Prosperity

The following editorial was sent to me by one of our Board members, Ron Story. I personally heard Mr. Horne make these same remarks at the National Summit on Economic Literacy in Washington D.C. this past February. At that time I turned to my colleague, as he was turning my way, and our light bulbs went on simultaneously! Mr. Horne's comments was like a lightning bolt to our brains.

I have written in the past about the importance of solid economics teaching in our schools. But Mr. Horne nails why it is absolutely critical for our economics teaching to be needed, and quality. He (with an excellent quote from Alan Greenspan) makes the case precisely. As the carriers of the economic education torch, it is imperative for us to continue the fight against economic illiteracy.

Economic education: key to u.s prosperity

Tom Horne "My Turn"
The writer is Arizona's superintendent of public
instruction.

A mother called her son at college to tell him that he had overdrawn his bank account. "That's funny," he said: "I still have lots of checks left."
The story is apocryphal and exaggerated, but the problem is real: Many students have graduated from high school without the financial knowledge needed to cope with the modern world.
This shows in the current mortgage crisis, where people bought houses they could not afford, or failed to understand the mortgages that they signed. Not only they, but also the whole country, are now suffering as a result.
When we increased graduation requirements, there was a lot of coverage about the increase in the math and science requirements. Few noted that there was an increase in social studies requirements to three years: one year of World History, one year of American History, a half year of Government and a half year of Economics. The economics requirement will be crucial to help students' prepare for the financial decisions that they will be making as adults. But even more important is the basic knowledge of economics that our citizens must have if our country is to have a successful economic future.
This is because citizens who are not educated on how free-market economy works become vulnerable to the appeals of demagogic economic populists. In his recent book, Alan Greenspan has a good discussion of this problem:
" ... Market capitalism is a broad abstraction that doesn't always conform to untutored views of the way economies work. I presume markets are accepted because of their long history of creating wealth. Nonetheless, as people often complain to me: I don't know how it works, and it always seems to teeter on the edge of chaos. . . ' ".
"Economic populism imagines a more straightforward world, in which a conceptual framework seems a distraction from evident and pressing need. Its principles are simple. If there is unemployment then the government should hire the unemployed. If money is tight and interest rates as a consequence are high, the government should put a cap on rates or print more money. If imported goods are threatening jobs, stop the imports.'" .
Early in the 20th century, Argentina had a prosperous economy, similar to Europe's. But then an economic populist, Juan Peron, got elected and wrecked the economy, making Argentina a very poor country ever since.
This could happen in the United States.
Greenspan predicts that by 2030 our country's gross domestic product will be three-fourths higher than it is now. But he has four "wild cards" that could prevent this: (1) a nuclear detonation on U.S. soil; (2) a flu pandemic, (3} failure to agree on a non-inflationary solution to Medicare's physical imbalance and (4) a dramatic revival of protectionism.
An economically uneducated population is especially vulnerable to an economic populist who could ruin America's economy, as Peron ruined Argentina's economy.
In Arizona, we are doing our part now by requiring that all of our high-school graduates are educated in economics.

Economic slowdown and the teachable moment

Is a recession good for economics instruction?

Several years ago when Michigan's economy was booming, it was hard to convince students that the business cycle was a real phenomenon and that it was worth spending time studying macroeconomic models to understand recession. The concept of unemployment seemed like a quaint historic vestige.

Today, unemployment, economic slowdown, financial crises, and recession are regularly in the headlines. This is certainly unfortunate for the economy and for Michigan's workers and families but it does raise the level of interest in macroeconomic issues. My students have been noticeably more interested in understanding the causes of economic slowdown and possible policy responses.

The news also brings regular examples of policy responses: tax rebates to stimulate consumer spending, interest rate cuts to stimulate investment. What more could an economist want?

Well, as a citizen, I prefer economic good times, but as a teacher I'll take advantage of our current doldrums to emphasize the importance of the understanding macroeconomics.